Various laws and regulations give SEPA a legal framework in which to work, but effective regulation is about more than simply applying the letter of the law.

Raising awareness of environmental problems and solutions is the first step towards promoting respect for the environment and encouraging changes in behaviour.

We use economics to help us understand environmental issues, and to help us balance protection of the environmental with the consequences for our economy and wider society.

The local authority planning system provides controls over land-use and the location of developments. We are involved with this at all levels.

We also respond to a wide range of consultations, provide advice to various public sector partners, and work in partnership to promote good practice.

See our detailed powers and responsibilities.