Introduction

Research and development (R&D) is an important aspect of improving how we manage waste. It enables a better understanding of the technical, social and economic aspects of various waste streams, providing a sound basis for policy-making. R&D is also essential in helping to:

• Improve the effectiveness of existing technologies
  
  
• Identify and develop new technologies
  
  
• Identify cost-effective ways of handling difficult wastes and priority waste streams
  
  
• Promote source segregation, reuse and recycling
  
  
• Expand local markets for recycled materials
  
  
• Make more efficient use of Scotland ’s resources.
  
  
  

SEPA’s waste management research programmes involve:

• Working with the Scottish Executive, the Environment Agency and other institutions on the impact of waste management on the environment and health
  
  
• Developing life cycle analysis to improve best practical environmental options