Prevention
Waste prevention is at the top of the waste hierarchy –
this means it is preferable to prevent waste rather than to recycle
or compost it. At the heart of SEPA’s work on waste
prevention is the recognition that many different players have a
role to play in preventing waste – right from the product designer
to the retailer, the consumer and the local authority as collector
of the waste. Government also has a role to play in setting
the right policy context to make waste prevention easier.
Following the preventing
household waste in Scotland consultation
(430k pdf), SEPA and the Scottish Government have
published the Waste
Prevention Action Plan
and a workstream
plan
detailing who will carry out activities outlined in the
action plan.
Waste prevention is at the top of the waste hierarchy, meaning it is better to prevent
waste rather than to recycle, compost, treat or generate it in the
first place. A growth rate of 1.6% means that the total amount of
waste we generate will double by 2040. The Waste Prevention
Action Plan, launched in February 2007, is aimed at reducing waste
disposed at landfill and achieving the National Waste Plan target
to stop municipal waste growth by 2010 then reduce it
thereafter. To achieve this, numerous stakeholders have a
role to play in preventing waste including product designers,
manufacturers, retailers, community groups, consumers and local
authorities. In addition, the Scottish Government has a duty
in setting appropriate policies to ensure waste prevention is easy
to undertake.
Waste prevention is a key element is Scotland's move towards
environmental sustainability, helps to bring about the carbon
reductions required to combat climate change and contributes to
developing a pattern of consumption that has less damaging
impacts.
Furthermore, waste prevention also looks to address reducing the
hazardous nature of household waste and not just the quantity.
Information on minimising commercial and industrial wastes can
be found on SEPA's resource
efficiency web pages.
In association with the national action plan, SEPA have also
produced a waste prevention guide to provide Local Authorities, the
Community Sector and Individuals with the tools to tackle waste
prevention at a local level. A copy of the guide can be found
here
(1.8mb pdf).
It is important to note that we are not just talking about
reducing the quantity of household waste, but also about reducing
the hazardous nature of waste.
N.B: Information on
minimising commercial and industrial wastes can be found on SEPA’s
resource efficiency and business waste pages.