Municipal waste

What is Municipal Solid Waste (MSW)?

Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) is LACMW plus commercial and industrial waste similar to that generated by households which is collected by commercial operators (i.e. not by or on behalf of a local authority).  This is the definition which will be used by Scotland and the UK for reporting against EU landfill diversion targets. It includes all waste types included under European Waste Catalogue Code 20 and some wastes under Codes 15 and 19.

Why are municipal waste data important?

The main reason that municipal waste data is important is that they allow SEPA to monitor the progress towards the Landfill Directive (1999/31/EC) Biodegradable Municipal Waste (BMW) to landfill targets.  

How are the data collected?

The total MSW landfilled data is collected from statutory returns from licensed/permitted waste management facilities. These returns are provided quarterly using standard return forms that are submitted to SEPA by operators on a quarterly basis. Further information is available on the licensed-permitted site data returns page.

What are the data used for?

SEPA uses municipal waste data mainly for:

  • monitoring the progress towards the BMW to landfill targets included in the Landfill Directive (1999/31/EC);
  • providing data for the annual Waste Data Digest;
  • providing data for other national and European reporting obligations.