Reuse, Recycling, Storage and Disposal of Farm Wastes FAQs

Q. Can I use manures and slurries on farm?
A. Yes, manure and slurry can still be spread on any farm, providing it delivers agricultural benefit and is applied in accordance with Prevention of Environmental Pollution From Agricultural Activity – the PEPFAA code of good practice, and the guidance contained in The 4 Point Plan) it will not be regarded as waste. Manure and slurry which is excess to requirements and is to be disposed of, should be treated as waste.

Q. Can I use road scalpings/planings to repair/resurface farm roads?
A. Yes, farmers may use road planings to repair or resurface farm roads. Recovered asphalt road planings which are to be used for farm roads are not regarded as waste if they are asphalt planings, processed to a specification using a milling road planer and as the use is certain. Under these circumstances, no licence or exemption is required for the use of road planings.

Q. How should I deal with stones cleared from fields?
A. SEPA's view is that stones used beneficially, e.g. added to field walls, used in roads, used to create Habitats etc. would not be regarded as waste. Where stones are to be reused they can be stored on-farm e.g. field stones can stored for up to 3 years prior to being used for repairing roads etc. Stones which are not be used for beneficial use and which are to be disposed of are classed as waste. They should therefore be taken to a suitably licensed site for disposal.

Q. Is it possible to utilise the brick and stone from an old farm building to make up a road within the same farm?
A. The material being used is waste and therefore a Paragraph 19 exemption should be registered with your local SEPA office at least 21 days before carrying out such an activity.

Q. A number of growers are considering buying and sharing a plastics recycling bin. Do we have to register this activity?
A. Yes, the shared storage of waste plastics should be registered with SEPA as a Paragraph 17 exemption, unless it is stored only on the farm which produced it. You can register this exemption for free through our online registration page.

Q. Can I set up a collection centre for farm waste plastics, to facilitate bulking of the plastics prior to them being taken to a recycling facility? Can the bulking process involve shredding and / or baling?
A. Yes. If you bale, sort, shred, compact or wash less than 100 tonnes of waste plastic per week, you can register a Paragraph 11 exemption with SEPA. You can register this exemption for free through our online registration page.

Q. How long can I store waste on my farm before disposing of it?
A. Waste generated on the farm can be stored on the same farm for up to 3 years without notifying SEPA providing the waste will be reused for a beneficial purpose.

If waste is to be disposed of it may only be stored on the same for one year prior to disposal.