Packaging waste

The UK produces around 10 million tonnes of packaging waste every year, most of which is disposed of in landfill sites.

Packaging waste is a significant part (7–10%) of the waste produced in the UK. In 2000 just less than one million tonnes of the 9.2 million tonnes of packaging waste in the UK was produced in Scotland. That’s a lot of waste!

The EC Directive on Packaging & Packaging Waste (94/62 EC external link) aims to minimise this disposal by setting targets for recycling and recovering packaging waste. From 2001, Directive targets require that at least 50% of the UK's packaging waste must be re-utilised through recycling and other recovery methods.

The Directive’s aims fit in with the Scottish Government's external link commitment to a zero waste Scotland.  There is a need to promote sustainable waste management practice among industry and commerce as the National Waste Plan is implemented.  Launched by SEPA and the Scottish Executive in 2003, the Plan outlines how we can increase levels of recycling and an overall reduction in the amount of waste we produce by the year 2020.

You can read about SEPA’s approach to a zero waste Scotland and the National Waste Plan.

65% of the UK’s packaging waste was recovered in 2008, compared with only 27% in 1998.  Over ten years this is a significant achievement, however continued efforts are required in order to reduce the environmental impact of packaging without compromising its ability to protect the product.  Defra’s new packaging strategy, Making the Most of Packaging external link, outlines the direction of packaging policy for the next ten years.